Okokusebenza okokusebenza kokushisa okushisa kanye nemisebenzi
1.Umoya omncane wemvelo opholile:
Usebenzisa umgomo oyisisekelo wokushisa komoya nokubanda komoya omoya, umoya oshisayo ugeleza ubheke phezulu futhi umoya obandayo ugelezela phansi. Kukhathele kusuka efasiteleni eliphezulu lokungenisa umoya, futhi umoya obandayo ungena usuka ewindini lokungenisa ohlangothini ukuze wakhe ukuhlangana, ukuze izinga lokushisa kwendlu eluhlaza lehliswe ngokwemvelo.
2.Ukuphoqelelwa komoya nokupholisa:
Kufakwa iphedi yokupholisa esitshalweni sokushisa se-greenhouse, kuthi ngaphesheya kufakwe ifeni yokukhipha umsindo onamandla amakhulu. Isisekelo esiyisisekelo ukuthi ama-molecule wamanzi amunca ivolumu esemoyeni ngesikhathi senqubo yokuhwamuka, okungukuthi, ama-molecule wamanzi okugeleza kwephedi yokupholisa ngokuya ngomphepheli we-exhaust ngaphansi kwesenzo se-fan ye-exhaust. Ngesikhathi sokugeleza, ama-molecule wamanzi ayahwamuka, amunce futhi adlulisele ukupholisa ukushisa okushisayo. Izinga lokushisa layo lingafinyelela ku-3 kuya ku-6 instants
3.Ifeni ejikelezayo:
Ibanga elisebenza kahle kakhulu phakathi kwephedi yokupholisa nefeni ngamamitha angama-30 kuye kwangama-50. Uma ibanga lidlula amamitha angama-50, ifeni ejikelezayo kufanele isetshenziselwe ukudlulisa phakathi nendawo ukwandisa umphumela wokupholisa.
Ukuhleleka okunengqondo kwesiphephetha sokujikeleza kungenza umswakama womoya kumfaniswano wokushisa, futhi ngasikhathi sinye ungenza amaqabunga aluhlaza ezitshalo acwebezele, akhuthaze ngempumelelo ukukhula okungcono kwamaqabunga aluhlaza ezitshalo.
4. Isiphephetha-moya esimaphakathi:
Ngaphansi kwezidingo ezikhethekile, njengokuhlolwa kwesayensi noma izidingo ezithile zemvelo, kungafakwa uhlelo lokupholisa umoya oluphakathi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukulawulwa okuthe ngqo kwezinga lokushisa ukuze kufezwe inhloso yakho konke ukupholisa nokushisa. Lokhu kungatholakala ngokusebenzisa ama-chiller noma amaphampu wokushisa womthombo womoya.
5. Ukufudumala kwegreenhouse:
Ezindaweni ezibandayo, lapho izinga lokushisa langaphandle ebusika liphansi kuya ekushiseni okuthile, lapho izinga lokushisa endlini engafinyeleli ku-10 kuya ku-15 degrees Celsius, izitshalo zizoyeka ukukhula noma ziqhume zife. Ngakho-ke, ezindaweni ezibandayo, i-greenhouse idinga ukufudunyezwa. Indlela yokushisa isuselwa ezimweni ezithile zasendaweni, futhi kukhethwa indlela yokonga esebenzayo. Kuvamise ukonga kakhulu ukuba namabilisi abasa amalahle, igesi, noma awoyela wokushisa. Ingashiswa futhi ugesi ngqo, njengama-air conditioner aphakathi nendawo, amaphaneli okushisa kagesi, ama-heater kagesi noma ama-boilers kagesi, kanye nezitofu zokuqhuma ezishisayo ezisetshenziswa kakhulu, amaphampu okushisa asuka emhlabathini, amaphampu okushisa emoyeni, njll.
6.Ukufiphaza kwangaphandle:
Ukukhanya okuqinile kwelanga kungakhuphula izinga lokushisa masishane. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukuze upholise kangcono ukushisa kokushisa, kuyadingeka ukufaka uhlelo lwangaphandle lokufiphaza ukugwema ngempumelelo ukukhanya kwelanga okuqinile, futhi kufezekiswe inhloso yokuvimbela izinga lokushisa endlini ebamba ukushisa ukuthi libe phezulu kakhulu.
7. Ukufiphaza kwangaphakathi:
Uhlelo lwangaphakathi lokufudumeza ngaphakathi alukwazi nje ukugwema ukukhanya kwelanga okuqinile, ukuze izitshalo ezisegumbini lokushisa zingatholi ukulimala okuqinile, kepha futhi zingadlala indima ekwehliseni izinga lokushisa endlini abamba ukushisa. Ebusika, ibuye isike ukuhanjiswa kwesimo somoya oshisayo namakhaza phezulu naphansi, futhi idlala indima yokonga ukushisa.
8.Special roller ebhentshini abamba ukushisa:
Izici zebhentshi elijwayelekile le-roller nebhentshi le-mobile yilezi:
1. Ngokujwayelekile isetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa kwezimbali, izithombo zemifino, izithombo zokugcina izithombo zesayensi, ukusetshenziswa okuguqukayo kanye nenzuzo esheshayo.
2. Umsebenzi wokutshala ulula, futhi idivayisi elwa ne-rollover yakhelwe ukugwema ukugingqika.
3. Kungakhiwa isiteshi esibanzi esingu-0.6m-0.8m phakathi kwanoma iyiphi ibhentshi lama-roller amabili.
4. Ingahanjiswa ngakwesobunxele nangakwesokudla ibanga elide, futhi isiqondisi sokuphakama singalungiswa kahle. Indawo yokushisa ingafinyelela ngaphezu kuka-80%.
5. Umbhede wembewu ohambahambayo nawo unezinzuzo zomhlaba oyisicaba, insimbi eqinile, umthamo omuhle wokuthwala umthwalo, usayizi onembile, ukufakwa nokwakhiwa okulula, ukumelana nokugqwala nokuqina.
6. Ukubukeka okuhle, ukonga nokusebenza, ukumelana nokugqwala, ukulwa nokuguga, ukumelana ne-acid ne-alkali, nokungapheli.
Ingaphezulu lombhede wombhede wamanzi lakhiwa ngamapaneli asolwandle, aneminyango ekhethekile yezindawo zamanzi ezingaphezulu nangaphansi, ezingasetshenziselwa ukunisela izimpande nokuhlanganisa.
Izici zamabhentshi ama-tidal roller:
1. Ukunisela kweTidal kunokonga amanzi, kuvalwe ngokuphelele uhlelo lomjikelezo, olungathola ngaphezu kwama-90% wamanzi nokusetshenziswa kukamanyolo;
2. Izilimo zokunisela ngamanzi olwandle zikhula ngokushesha, futhi iminyaka yobudala be-seedling ingaba okungenani usuku olulodwa ngaphambi kwezindlela zendabuko zokukhulisa izithombo. Ukusetshenziswa kwezikhungo kuyathuthukiswa;
3. Indlela yokunisela olwandle igwema ukukhiqizwa kwefilimu lamanzi ebusweni beqabunga lezitshalo, ukuze amaqabunga athole ukukhanya okwengeziwe ne-photosynthesis, futhi akhuthaze ukuphefumula ukumunca izakhamzimba ezengeziwe ezimpandeni;
4. Ukunisela ngamaza kunganikeza izimpande ezizinzile Okuqukethwe umswakama we-substrate kuvimbela izimpande ze-capillary zingafi ngenxa yesomiso eduze kwezinhlangothi nangaphansi kwesitsha;
5. Ukunisela ngamaza kwenza umswakama ohlobene kube lula ukuwulawula, ungagcina amaqabunga esitshalo esomile futhi kunciphise ukusetshenziswa kwamakhemikhali;
6. Umbhede wokutshala wokunisela ngamanzi omile womile kakhulu, alukho ukhula olukhulayo, futhi olunganciphisa ukukhula kwesikhunta;
7. Ukunisela kweTidal kunganciphisa ukukhula kwesikhunta. Izindleko zokuphatha ziyancishiswa. Noma isisombululo sezakhamzimba siphethwe ukusebenza ngesandla, umuntu oyedwa angaqedela ukuchelela okungu-0.2h㎡ • mayelana nezithombo ze-plug kungakapheli u-20-30min;
8. Ukunisela ngamaza kungasetshenziswa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, kungakhathalekile izinhlobo, imininingwane, umkhawulo wesikhathi.
9. Uhlelo lokunisela ngenkasa ngokubamba ukushisa:
Ukunisela ngenkasa okungaguquki: Ukunisela ngenkasa okungaguquki kunezinzuzo zokwakhiwa okulula, izindleko eziphansi nokufakwa okulula. Ingakhiwa ngqo kwisakhiwo sokuqala sokushisa ngaphandle kwesidingo sohlaka olwehlukile.
Ukunisela ngenkasa yeselula: Isakhiwo siyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu futhi sidinga isakhiwo esizimele sohlaka. Uma kuqhathaniswa nokuchelela okungaguquguquki kokuchelela, kuguquguquka kalula. Inganiselwa ngokuhlukile futhi ivundiswe ngokuya ngezidingo ezahlukahlukene zezitshalo.
Ilungele izindlu zokugcina izithombo ezinezindawo ezinkulu nezinhlobo eziningi zezilimo. Ukunisela ngenkasa: ukusindisa abasebenzi: uhlelo lokunisela ngenkasa lusebenzisa ukulawula okwenziwa ngesandla noma okuzenzakalelayo ukuvula i-valve, kuhlanganiswe nokufaka umanyolo, okusindisa kakhulu ukufakwa kwabasebenzi futhi kunciphise nezindleko zokutshala. Ukonga amanzi: ukuchelela ngenkasa ukulethwa kwamapayipi wonke, uhlelo olunengcindezi ephansi, ukufuma komhlaba kwasendaweni, ukuvuza kwamanzi nokulahleka kuncishisiwe. Ukulondolozwa komanyolo
Uhlelo lokufaka umanyolo:
Isicelo somanyolo othomathikhi: Singengxenye yezobuchwepheshe yemishini yezolimo. Inkinga yezobuchwepheshe ezoxazululwa ukuhlinzekela umfakisicelo osebenzisa ezolimo othomathikhi ongalawula inani likamanyolo osetshenzisiwe futhi afake ngokufanayo ngaphandle kokusetshenziswa kwamandla. Isixazululo sezobuchwepheshe ukuthi sakhiwe ngomgqomo womanyolo, imbobo yokuphakelayo, imbobo yokuphakelayo, impeller, ishawa shaft, idivayisi eshintshashintshayo, nokusekelwa. Imbobo yokuphakelayo kanye nechweba lokukhipha zitholakala ngenhla nangaphansi komgqomo womanyolo, futhi impeller iqukethe ama-blade amaningi akhiwa azungeze umkhono womgogodla ophakathi nendawo.
Umkhono womgogodla ophakathi we-impeller uhlanganiswe ngokuqinile ne-shaft yokudlulisela. Idivayisi yokushintsha izinto ihambelana nechweba lokukhipha. Umgqomo womanyolo, impeller kanye ne-shaft yokudlulisela ifakiwe kubakaki. Kulesi sicelo somanyolo othomathikhi, ngaphansi komthelela wokugeleza kwamanzi, umfutho ushayela idivaysi eshintshayo ukukhipha umanyolo ekuphumeni komgqomo womanyolo. Ngokulawula ijubane lokujikeleza kwe-impeller nokuhambisa idivayisi eshintshashintshayo nendawo ye-stopper, indawo yomanyolo iyalungiswa. Ukufeza inhloso yokulawula inani lokukhulelwa nokukhulelwa okufanayo.
11. Imishini yokutshala
Ukutshala ngaphandle komhlabathi: Ukutshala okungenamhlabathi kubhekisa endleleni yokulima esebenzisa ezinye izinto njengomthombo wezakhamzimba futhi ilungise izitshalo ngaphandle kokusebenzisa inhlabathi, noma isebenzise kuphela isisekelo esingaphansi komhlaba ngesikhathi sokutshala izithombo, futhi isebenzisa isisombululo sezakhamzimba ukunisela emva kokutshala. Ukutshala okungenamhlabathi kunezici zokonga umanyolo namanzi, ukonga abasebenzi nomsebenzi, ukumelana nezifo nezinambuzane, isivuno esikhulu nokusebenza kahle okukhulu, nokuvikelwa kwemvelo. It is a ubuchwepheshe obusha athuthukiswe emashumini eminyaka amuva nje. Eminyakeni yamuva, i-greenhouse yokuhlobisa ikhombise imodi yokulima yezolimo zanamuhla nezisebenza kahle.
Ukuhlanganiswa nokusetshenziswa phakathi kwemifino kanye namathafa aqinile ahlobene nezitshalo zokuhlobisa ingadi kukhombisa ukwehluka nokuhlobisa kwezinhlobonhlobo zemifino zanamuhla; ukukhetha izindlela ezahlukahlukene zokutshala ukukhombisa imifino kukhombisa ukwehluka kwezindlela zanamuhla zokutshala imifino. Ikhombisa isayensi nemfundo yezolimo yesimanje.Ukulima okunobukhulu obuthathu: ukutshala okuqondile kwe-tube. Ishubhu lesilinda noma ishubhu lepulasitiki lihlelwa phansi, futhi izimbobo eziningi zokutshala zisatshalaliswa phansi, nezitshalo zitshalwa emigodini.
Ukulima imibhede eminingi. Imibhede yokutshala enezingqimba eziningi isethwe ku-greenhouse, futhi izitshalo zitshalwa emibhedeni futhi zilinywe ngesisombululo sezakhi.
Ukulima ukutshala imibhede Umbhede wokutshala i-herringbone usethwe endlini yokugcina izithombo, futhi kutshalwa izitshalo embhedeni.
Ukutshala okuthathu okuhamba phambili.
12. Uhlelo lokulawula oluzenzakalelayo
Uhlelo lokulawula ukushisa kokushisa luhlelo lokulawula okuzenzakalelayo kwemvelo olwenzelwe ngokukhethekile futhi lwenzelwe izindlu zokugcina izithombo zezolimo, ukulawulwa kwemvelo yezolimo, kanye nokubukwa kwesimo sezulu. Ingakala ukuqondiswa komoya, isivinini somoya, izinga lokushisa, umswakama, ukukhanya, umfutho womoya, imvula, imisebe yelanga, i-ultraviolet yelanga, izinga lokushisa lomhlabathi nomswakama nezinye izinto zezolimo. Ngokuya ngezidingo zokukhula kwezitshalo ezishisa kakhulu, ingalawula ngokuzenzakalela ukuvulwa kwewindi, ukugoqwa kwefilimu, iphedi yokupholisa fan, imishini yokulawula imvelo yemvelo njengokukhanya okungeziwe, ukuchelela kanye nokufaka umquba kulawula ngokuzenzakalela imvelo eshalofini ukuze ifinyelele ebangeni elifanele lokukhula kwezitshalo futhi unikeze indawo enhle yokukhulisa izitshalo. Uhlelo lokulawula ukushisa okushisa ukushisa lungenza ukuthi abamba ukushisa basebenze esimweni sezomnotho nakonga amandla, babone ukusebenza okuzenzakalelayo okungagadiwe kokushisa, futhi kunciphise ukusetshenziswa kwamandla nezindleko zokusebenza kwegreenhouse. Lolu hlelo seluyisistimu yokulawula imvelo eshisa kakhulu yasekhaya kuze kube manje
Umhlangano wokukhiqiza
Umbukiso
Ukuthunyelwa
Isitifiketi
Imibuzo evame ukubuzwa
1.Uluphi ulwazi okudingeka uluthumele ukuze uthole ikhotheshini?
Kufanele usinikeze imininingwane elandelayo:
Izwe lakho.
Izinga lokushisa eliphakeme neliphansi kunawo wonke
-Isivinini somoya esiphakeme kakhulu.
Umthwalo -Snow,
Usayizi we-greenhouse (ububanzi, ubude, ubude)
Uzokhula ngani ku-greenhouse.
2.Usinikeza isikhathi esingakanani sokuqinisekisa ngemikhiqizo?
I-Greenhouse jikelele isiqinisekiso samahhala sonyaka wami, isiqinisekiso sokwakheka
iminyaka eyi-10 futhi okokusebenza ngakunye ungangabazi ukubuza.
3. Uchitha isikhathi esingakanani ekukhiqizeni i-greenhouse yami?
sichitha izinsuku eziphakathi kwezingu-20 nezingama-40 zomsebenzi senza ukushisa okushisayo ngemuva kokuthola idiphozi engama-30%.
4. Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukushisa okushisa ukushisa ukufika ezweni lami?
Kuya, njengoba ubuwazi ukuthi siseChina, ngakho-ke ukuthunyelwa ngemikhumbi kungathatha phakathi kwezinsuku eziyi-15-30. Ukuthunyelwa komoya, kuya ngosayizi uma kukhona nje imishini ethile. Kungenzeka ukwamukela
ngokusebenzisa umoya futhi kuzothatha phakathi kwezinsuku eziyi-7-10.
5. Iyiphi impahla oyisebenzisayo?
Ukuze isakhiwo, ngokuvamile sasisebenzisa ashisayo lashukumisa ipayipi lensimbi, kungcono kakhulu impahla steel, ingasetshenziswa iminyaka engu-30 ngaphandle nokugqwala. Siphinde saba namapayipi ensimbi ashubile namapayipi wensimbi njengezinketho. Ukwembozwa,
sinefilimu esezingeni eliphakeme lepulasitiki, ishidi le-polycarbonate nengilazi enobukhulu obuhlukile.
6. Ungangikhombisa kanjani i-greenhouse yami ngaphambi kokuqala ukuyikhiqiza?
Sinikeza umdwebo wokuklama wamahhala, umdwebo okhokhelwayo okhokhelwayo wophawu lobunjiniyela. Futhi uma sisayina inkontileka sikuthumela imidwebo yokukhiqiza nokufaka.
7. Lapho i-greenhouse yami ifika kanjani ukuthi ngizoqala kanjani ukuyakha?
Kunezinketho ezimbili, eyokuqala, sikuthumela imidwebo yokukhiqiza nokufaka eqondakalayo konjiniyela, kanti eyesibili, singathumela unjiniyela ukuthi aqondise ukwakhiwa, futhi angathumela iqembu labasebenzi bokwakha, ngakho-ke akudingeki thola isisebenzi endaweni. Kepha udinga ukuthi ubhekane ne-visa yabo, Izindiza, indawo yokuhlala kanye nomshuwalense wezokuphepha.